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Correct form for Barbell Shrug
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Barbell Shrug tutorial

The barbell shrug strengthens the upper trapezius by lifting the shoulders straight up toward the ears while holding a bar in front of the thighs. It supports neck and shoulder-blade stability and grip strength, and suits beginners through advanced lifters.

How to perform

  1. Take the bar from a rack at thigh height with an overhand, shoulder-width grip.
  2. Stand tall with feet hip-width apart and arms fully straight.
  3. Keep your chest open and gaze forward.
  4. Lift your shoulders straight up toward your ears.
  5. Pause for one to two seconds at the top and squeeze your traps.
  6. Lower your shoulders slowly until you feel a full stretch.
Breathing: Exhale as you shrug up and inhale as you lower.

Key tips

  • Don't roll your shoulders; move straight up and down.
  • Don't bend your elbows; your arms are just hooks.
  • Use lifting straps for heavy sets.

Common mistakes

  • Rolling the shoulders forward or back.
  • Jutting the head and neck forward while shrugging.
  • A very short range with excessive weight.
Safety: People with neck pain should start light with a controlled range or use dumbbell shrugs.
ShouldersPrimary muscle
BarbellEquipment
BeginnerLevel
GymLocation
Assisting muscles

Suggested sets and reps

Beginner2–3 sets × 12–15 reps
Muscle mass3–4 sets × 10–15 reps
Strength3 sets × 8–10 reps
Fat burning3 sets × 15–20 reps

Pick a weight where the last 1 to 2 reps are hard but done with correct form.

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