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Correct form for Machine Row
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Machine Row tutorial

The machine row is a compound exercise for the mid-back muscles. The chest support and fixed path let you focus on pulling and squeezing the shoulder blades.

How to perform

  1. Adjust the seat so your chest rests on the pad and the handles are within reach.
  2. Grab the handles and extend your arms fully so your shoulder blades spread.
  3. Pull your shoulder blades back and bring the handles toward your body.
  4. Keep your elbows close to your sides and do not swing your torso.
  5. Hold the squeeze briefly at the end of the pull.
  6. Return slowly until your arms are straight and your shoulder blades stretch forward.
Breathing: Exhale as you pull the handles and inhale as you return.

Key tips

  • Start by moving the shoulder blades, then bend the elbows.
  • Keep your chest on the pad and your neck neutral.
  • Make the return slower than the pull.

Common mistakes

  • Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears.
  • Pulling with the arms without engaging the back.
  • Lifting the chest off the pad and swinging.
Safety: Choose a weight that lets you keep a stable spine. If you have back or shoulder pain, reduce the range of motion.
BackPrimary muscle
MachineEquipment
BeginnerLevel
GymLocation
Assisting muscles

Suggested sets and reps

Beginner3 sets × 8–12 reps
Muscle mass4 sets × 6–12 reps
Strength5 sets × 3–6 reps
Fat burning3 sets × 12–15 reps, short rest

Pick a weight where the last 1 to 2 reps are hard but done with correct form.

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